Tuesday, October 2, 2012

Workshop #2: Site Specific Dance Education

Week 9

Monday 3rd September 2012

Workshop #2 Site Specific Dance Education

Background


It has been researched that our first experiences of the world are through
our senses.
Our identities are formed by our experiences
outside of ourselves and the responses we get,
positive and negative, from the world around us.

Children seek to gain mastery over their
environment through understanding it.

For these reasons, dance in the environment or in
a space outside the classroom (alternative space)
can be a very useful tool in exploring a new
theme or consolidating and building confidence in
an area of learning.

Susan Doel, 2010


Teaching and making dance in alternative spaces

Enjoying our day at Johnsons Park in the sun.
Information
My name: Chanell McAsey.
Group members: Hannah Smith, Cameron Brown.
Lecturer's name: Jackie Dreessens.


Todays class began by creating a dance piece based on a memory from our teaching experiences.
We began by forming a line based on how much we enjoyed our teaching practicum. On one end was 1: most enjoyable and at the other end 10: least enjoyable. 


Through formation of that line on a scale we could see how each of us felt about our futures and then chose a word which best represented our teaching experience as a whole. 

There were words such as; eye opening, motivation, confidence etc.
Based on our 'word' we created a movement which we belive represented our word in movement. It was then that we could physically represent how we were feeling. 


We then proceeded to move around the room, in a circle with a person yelling and performing their word in the center of the circle. We then changed our spatial arrangements and moved in differing directions of the room whilst performing our movement and chanting our word. 

Based on where each person was placed on the scale formed the basis of the groups. In our groups we created an interpretive dance piece combining each of our movements into a piece of dance. Our group represented the feelings we each felt, indecision, eye opening and unsure. Through performance we could relay our feelings to the class and show them in our bodies. Our group performance showed varying levels, cannoning effects, freeze framing and fundamental motor skills such as; rolling, stopping, bending, twisting, landing and turning as well as a series of loco motor skills such as; running, galloping, walking and hopping.


Groups then performed their pieces in unision then in cannon forms which created more excitement for the viewers, we then succeeded to movement around the class exicuting our own personal word and movement. Finally we ended up in a straight line where each person then, in a cannon, performed their 'word' and action.


We have to find ways to tap back into the experience from the past.
We, as students, have to figure out what it is we want to explore and the outcome of this.

In the arts, we must remember that there are no yes or no answers and that we must explore ways of living through predicting and reflecting.

We then continued our way outside to take part in interpreting the environment, by giving the answers in movement. The following slideshow clip will summarize the experience, as well as provide a pictorial recount of the events.

Look at our environment. What can we see? What can we interpret from this into movement and dance?

Ask a leader to make their way around the environment and interpreting things as they go; in the following images we have interpreted park benches, lines on the ground, steps and bushes whilst exploring our environment.
When a dance piece is conceived in relation to a particular place (and is therefore “site-specific”) the location becomes as much a part of the performance as the dancer’s body. Brought out into the world, “dance expands its imaginative repertoire, engages with new audiences, and helps reinvigorate a sense of communal space” . (http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/28/site-specific-dance_n_1707315.html)





More images to accompany the Johnson's Park Site specific activity



We then found a particular object which happened to be in our environment, a statue of Henry the 8th. By looking at the  object, we then had to interpret something we saw, something that stood out and that we could recreate. Students chose to be his boots and would rein act putting on his boots, some chose his posture, others his crown or his scribe. As you can see from the image below, I chose to be his cross which he was holding






In completion of the workshop, we were asked to lay down where we practiced meditation.  It can be said that ‘Meditation is a practice in which an individual trains the mind and/or induces a mode of consciousness to realize some benefit’ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditation. Through this form of meditation we learnt to relax our minds. Some then spoke of how they felt during meditation, some used it as a time to let their imaginations run wild and others to sort out the clutter in their minds. I found it useful to just shut my mind from all thoughts and listen to the sounds of nature. 



 

Finally, we took part in the experience of yoga.  Yoga assists in detaching your body from itself, as the Buddhists might say. We discussed the benefits of Yoga for our breathing, stretching and for the strengthening of our core.

 

According to Susan Doel notes a typical dance lesson should occur as follows:


1. Warming Up
– an activity that prepares the brain and the body
for the lesson


2. Exploring the Concept – students are given a problem solving
task in which to explore the concept. This can be done with the whole
body, parts of the body, individually or in groups. Students can share
with the class their findings


3. Developing Skills – teacher directed movement and practise of
technique.


4. Creating (the body of the lesson) - The teacher gives the dancers a
movement problem to solve on the spot without practice
(improvisation), or to solve through creating a set study
(choreography), which can then be shared with the class.


5. Closure/Cooling-Down - can take several different forms, fromsharing work from the class, relaxation exercises, stretching, etc.


 

Music

Teaching aids and safe use of props and equipment
This class involved taking students into the environment in order to perform site specific dance. The biggest safety concern in this task is children's physical safety outside. We as teachers, must ensure that if children are working outdoors that all safety precautions are taken at all times.


Main art learning processes


'Using 

dance in alternative spaces gives children the 
opportunity to get feedback from their world about who 
they are'



The main art learning processes were that of an ethnographic study.
Qualitative research: 
Improvisation:
Selection:
Arangement:
Refinement:
Evaluation:




Further development of dance teaching ideas across the curriculum and other areas of VELS

The Arts


Creating and making:

Progression Point 3.5:
Manipulation, using appropriate skills and techniques, of
selected dramatic elements to communicate ideas for a
specified purpose or audience.

Creating and making:
Progression Point 4.75
selection and development of movement phrases for a
specific purpose .

Interpersonal Learning

Working in teams:
Progression Point 2.25 :Recognition of the right s of all team members to participate
and feel accepted as part of that group.

Progression Point 2.25:
Understanding of the need to allocate roles



References


Victorian Essential Learning Standards - VELS. 2012. Victorian Essential Learning Standards - VELS. [ONLINE] Available at:http://vels.vcaa.vic.edu.au/. [Accessed 05 September 2012].

Meditation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 2012. Meditation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. [ONLINE] Available at:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditation. [Accessed 05 September 2012]

Site-Specific Choreography: When Dances Goes To Unexpected Places (VIDEO). 2012. Site-Specific Choreography: When Dances Goes To Unexpected Places (VIDEO). [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/28/site-specific-dance_n_1707315.html. [Accessed 02 October 2012]

Susan Doel, 2010 (no further information was given)



Workshop #3: African Body Percussion and Soundscapes

Workshop #3: African Body Percussion and Soundscapes

Integrating Dance into the Maths classroom.


The dance learnt today was a Gumboot dance which was developed from African roots. It began with men who were rural labourers who worked in the gold mines.



FACTS ABOUT THE DANCE

It was researched that 'facing oppression and hardship at the mines including punishment if they spoke to one another while working they were forced to

adapt and create new forms of communication and entertainment' (www.otoplasma.com)



The men worked for many periods at a time in hard repetitive jobs.
Men wore gumboots on their feet so whilst working underground they could send signals to one another by stamping their boots and feet and rattling their chains. 

The men would dance in their breaks or 'smokos' so that they could release the tension inside them from spending all of those hours chained underground. Here is a sample of how it is still used in Africa today.




OVER VIEW OF OUR LESSON

WARMING UP
We began todays lesson by a Carl Orff inspired piece where the students stood in a circle and the teacher walked around clicking, swishing and creating a variety of sound scapes. As soon as eye contact was made with the teacher you changed the sound scape to what she was modelling.




BODY
Using those movements, we then created a story based on what those moves could possibly represent. The task was: to create a sound scape on something man made or a natural disaster. Each sound and movement had to represent something beginning, creating and ending. 

The group in which I worked with
- Hannah Smith
- Justine Shay
Created: Tsunami

Our group used the clicking to represent the sounds of people walking and everyday life.
We then used stomping to represent the tremor of the earth.
We then used backwards working and the sounds of suction to represent the wave moving
Wooshing and movement of the arms to represent the wave collapsing over the area.
Collapsing to represent the destruction of lives and a township. 
Rising and walking and clicking to represent building and the concept that 'life goes on'

Working in groups such as these must be inclusive and everyone must join in to create their own movements. It must become learnt work and have a combination of learnt and group work. 

Following this activity were taught the Gumboot dance. 
Each section of the dance was broken into smaller parts to assist in the learning of the dance. 
We performed the dance several times in a circle, in groups and as a whole. 










‘Body percussion looks really hard. But then you break it up into small, achievable steps, suddenly people find that what at first seemed impossible has suddenly become possible. I know it works because I have seen it again and again...’
Victoria Leith, Tribal Groove Tutor 


The following Video sums up our performance.



http://www.tribalgroove.com/tg

REFLECTING
Through the learning of the dance I now understand how this could have provided the men with so much entertainment and happiness during such a dark and miserable time.
 The dance was extremely energetic (and sometimes painful- I left with a very red leg :) ) and it can be taught to our students as an area of learning about different cultures and era's in time. 


VELS

LEVEL 3


THE ARTS - Creating and making - students create and present works in a range of arts forms that communicate experiences, ideas, concepts, observations and feelings. They show evidence of arts knowledge when planning arts works for different purposes and audiences and identify techniques and features of other people’s works that inform their own arts making.

FURTHERING OUR LEARNING:
Could use the following rubric to assess students performances. 
Achieved the outcome
Close to achieving the outcome
Needs more work
Comments
Creating
Able to  improvise to create a movement and sound pattern.
With help was able to think of some movements and sounds.
Was unable to think of movements or sounds.
Making
Able to put movements and sounds together and turn it into a performance.
Able to put some movements and sounds together and slightly turn it into a performance.
Was unable to put movements and sounds together and make a performance.
Performing
Able to perform the movements and sounds clearly and confidently.
Able to perform some of the movements and sounds.
Was unable to perform movements and sounds.
Skills
Demonstrated a wide range of dance and movement skills and techniques.
Demonstrated some movement skills and techniques.
Was unable to demonstrate movement skills and techniques.


References


Gumboot Dancers in Cape Town - YouTube. 2012. Gumboot Dancers in Cape Town - YouTube. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iSgFAG0mtac. [Accessed 28 September 2012].

What Is Tribal Groove African Body Percussion?. 2012. What Is Tribal Groove African Body Percussion?. [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.tribalgroove.com/tg/. [Accessed 28 September 2012]

Cobi van Tonder, Artist - Resume. 2012. Cobi van Tonder, Artist - Resume. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.otoplasma.com. [Accessed 02 October 2012


Victorian Essential Learning Standards - VELS. 2012. Victorian Essential Learning Standards - VELS. [ONLINE] Available at:http://vels.vcaa.vic.edu.au/. [Accessed 02 October 2012].